BEING DETAINED UNDER THE MENTAL HEALTH ACT
The main ways you can be admitted to, or treated in, hospital under the Mental Health Act are described below.
Section 2: ‘Detention
for assessment’
You can be forced to go
into a hospital for an assessment under the law called Section 2 of the Mental
Health Act 1983. The assessment can last for up to 28 days. It normally needs
two doctors and an approved mental health professional to decide this, although
in an emergency situation only one doctor is required. They must believe that
you are suffering from a mental disorder and that it is in the interests of
your health, safety or that of others to make you go into hospital for an
assessment. A section 2 can be transferred to a section 3 during or at the end
of the 28 days
Section 3: ‘Detention
for treatment’
You can be forced to go
into a hospital for treatment under the law called Section 3 of the Mental
Health Act 1983. The treatment can last for up to 6 months, after which it can
be renewed. It also needs two doctors and an approved mental health
professional who again must believe that you are suffering from a mental
disorder and that it is in the interests of your health, safety or that of
others to make you go into hospital for treatment
Temporary Holding
Power
If you are already in
hospital and receiving treatment voluntarily and you decide that you are going
to leave then the doctor or approved clinician in charge of your treatment may
detain you for up to 72 hours if they think that it may be necessary to attempt
to use Section 2 or 3 to get you to stay longer. During this time they will
usually attempt to get you to stay as an informal patient.
Nurse’s Holding Power
If you are already in
hospital and receiving treatment voluntarily and you decide that you are going
to leave then a nurse can detain you for up to 6 hours if they believe you are
suffering from a mental illness and that it is in the interest of your safety
or that of others to make you stay in hospital. This is so that the doctor or approved clinician in charge
of your treatment can decide if they need to use their own holding power.
A member of staff should
explain all of this to you in more depth.
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